HC 33, PO Box 444A, Flagstaff, AZ 86004 Phone: 520-556-7040 or 520-679-2365 Fax: 520-679-2349 Open All Year
Overview. When Sunset Crater began erupting approximately 900 years ago, the people living in the area near San Francisco peaks decided to move on. About fifty years later, they returned, along with other cultures from the east, and settled in the area northeast of the volcano. These mutual cultures thrived, enriched by trade with their neighbors. The community grew, and today almost 3,000 archaeological sites have been identified in the area. Perhaps drought or other environmental factors caused them to leave the Wupatki Basin in the early thirteenth century--no one knows for certain--but by 1250 their sand and limestone pueblos lay empty. Today, the remains of these structures are preserved and protected within Wupatki National Monument.What to see and do. First, stop by the visitor center and take in its interpretive displays about the ancient cultures, and the Navajo and Hopi who inhabit the area today. With the aid of detailed maps and helpful rangers, decide which ruins you want to see. There are self-guided trails to the Nalakihu-Citadel, Wupatki, Wukoki, and Lomaki pueblos, and to the Doney Crater, an extinct volcanic cinder cone. Camping is prohibited, and a permit, available at the Visitor Center, is required for off-trail hiking. The visitor center is located 35 miles northeast of Flagstaff off of Highway 89, on the loop road that includes Sunset Crater Volcano. It is open from 8 AM to 6 PM in summer, and to 5 PM during the winter. The monument is closed on Christmas. Seasonal Alert: Summer temperatures can easily top 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Wear sunglasses and use sunscreen. Be sure to take plenty of water with you, even on short hikes, and remember to drink it!
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