San Francisco Convention and Visitors Bureau 201 Third Street #900 San Francisco, CA 94103-3185 (415) 391-2000
Population 723959
 Time Zone Pacific
 Latitude/Longitude 37.78° /-122.42°
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Built on more than 40 hills overlooking San Francisco Bay, the city by the Golden Gate exudes a unique and endearing character, unlike any other city in the world. The name "San Francisco" conjures up images of cable cars and the landmark Golden Gate and San Francisco-Oakland Bay bridges. The city began as a Spanish colonial mission and U.S. army outpost, but changed suddenly in 1848 into a Gold Rush boomtown. Today, residents of San Francisco call it simply "The City."
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It is easy to explore San Francisco's diverse neighborhoods on foot. In
the Mission District, search out the Murals of the Mission, taquerias, and
the restored, 18th-century Mission
Dolores. For a different cultural flavor, you can seek out the
restaurants, cafes, Italian flavor and Beat history of North Beach, situated
right next to the Financial District and Chinatown,
with its narrow streets and dim sum restaurants.
Continue your eclectic, multicultural journey at the hip dance and jazz
clubs of SoMa (South of Market), the shops and restaurants of the Embarcadero
Center, the psychedelic Haight Ashbury, and the colorful Castro. The bay
views and mansions of Pacific Heights and Japantown's Nihonmachi Mall, a
replica of a traditional Japanese village, will round off your tour of San
Francisco's unique neighborhoods.
At the Civic Center, you will find the
outstanding Asian
Art Museum of San Francisco as well as the Performing
Arts Center with its striking Davies
Symphony Hall, War
Memorial Opera House, where the United Nations Treaty was signed in
1945, and the Herbst Theatre in the Veterans Building. A tour of San Francisco's excellent museums
should also include the San
Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the art collections at the California
Palace of the Legion of Honor, the Wells
Fargo History Museum, and the Exploratorium,
a top-rated science museum located in the historic Palace
of Fine Arts.
For a sweeping view of the bay, climb Telegraph Hill to 210-foot-tall
Coit Tower, which also boasts excellent Depression-era murals. Take a cable car to the intersection
of California and Powell streets for a superb view down Nob Hill to the
bay. To see just how those romantic cable cars work, be sure to stop by the San Francisco Cable Car Museum to tour the sheave rooms where the underground cables wind and unwind. Twin Peaks in the
center of the city also offers a splendid 360-degree view.
Along the historic waterfront,
visitors can explore Fisherman's
Wharf, Ghirardelli
Square, the Cannery at Del Monte Square, and Pier
39, each a waterfront marketplace with specialty shops, restaurants,
galleries, live entertainment, and, in the case of Pier 39, sun-bathing
sea-lions. Stop by the San
Francisco Maritime National Historical Park to learn about the heyday of
sailing ships and San Francisco's relationship to the sea and to tour the historic ships docked at Hyde Street Pier.
San Francisco has a wealth of fine parks. At Golden Gate Park, enjoy
picnicking, biking, jogging, and in-line skating. Visit the de Young Museum in its stunning new building and the California
Academy of Sciences, consisting of the Natural History Museum, Steinhart
Aquarium, and Morrison
Planetarium, all of which receive new quarters in 2008. The park's vast expanses also embrace the Strybing Arboretum and Botanical Garden, the Japanese Tea Garden, a golf course, windmills, a rowing lake, stables, fly-fishing ponds, and a buffalo paddock.
Another scenic and recreational treasure is the Golden
Gate National Recreation Area, which encompasses most of the shoreline
of San Francisco, as well as the Presidio and Alcatraz Island, the erstwhile high-security prison. Excursion boats to the island leave from Fisherman's
Wharf.
Major league sports here take the shape of the NFL's 49ers who play at the once again renamed Monster Park on Candlestick Point, and the San Francisco Giants who play baseball at AT&T Park, the attractive bayside stadium that opened in 2000.
For a remarkable glimpse of what the Northern California coast must have looked
like for thousands of years before settlers arrived, take a short drive north over
the Golden
Gate Bridge, then stand in awe among the mighty redwoods preserved
at Muir
Woods National Monument.
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