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  Plan a Road Trip > Explore America > National Parks > Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area
 
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Bushkill, PA 18324
Phone: 570-588-2451 or 570-588-2447
Fax: 570-588-2780
Open All Year

Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area

Overview. As the Delaware River winds south toward the Atlantic forming the New Jersey/Pennsylvania border, it cuts dramatically through the Kittatinny Ridge, forming a "water gap." On the Pennsylvania side of a sharp S-curve in the river, Mt. Minsi rises to 1,463 feet, while across the river Mt. Tammany tops it at 1,527 feet. Lenape Indians first lived in this hilly, forested area on the edge of the Appalachian range. Since the 17th century, it has been continuously occupied by first Dutch, then English, and finally American settlers.

In 1965 this 40-mile stretch of the river and almost 70,000 acres lining its banks were declared a national recreation area to promote support for the proposed Tocks Island dam, to be constructed six miles north of the gap. But the resulting reservoir would have flooded 80 percent of the new recreation area, and ultimately the dam project was dropped. The area remains, boasting not only the stunning gap between Minsi and Tammany, but also 40 miles of the Delaware, known as one of the cleanest rivers in the East, and several historic sites along a 17th-century roadway. Visitors enjoy hiking, water sports, and cultural activities in this rural getaway only 90 minutes from New York City and Philadelphia.

What to see and do. There are two visitor centers in the area. Located near the water gap at the southern end of the park, you'll find the Kittatinny Point Visitor Center, which is open year-round. Further north on the Pennsylvania side, the Bushkill Visitor Center is open only in the summer. If you start your day at the gap, continue your exploration by hiking one of the area's 60 miles of trails. One fairly strenuous though short hike brings you to the peak of Mt. Tammany, from which you have excellent views of the gap and the river below. Several of the area's trails hook up to 25 miles of the Appalachian Trail, which runs along the Kittatinny Ridge. While you're in the backcountry, you may glimpse white-tailed deer, maybe a black bear, and if you visit during the spring or fall, migratory raptors.

Many visitors drive the Old Mine Road, one of the first commercial highways in the New World. Stretching for 104 miles between New York State and Pennsylvania, this road was first used in the 17th-century. Though most of it is now paved, one section remains as it appeared 150 years ago. Don't miss the Van Campen Inn, a 1746 structure. Bikers enjoy the paved sections of this hilly road running almost the length of the park.

Another old-fashioned route is the river. Bring or rent a canoe, raft, or tube from local stores for a scenic, refreshing ride. You'll find river access every eight to ten miles along the river. Two sections have been set aside for waterskiing.

If you'd rather look at water than be on it, drive up to the Dingmans Falls. A short hike leads to the falls, a 130-foot cascade. Close by, the George W. Childs Recreation Site features a more rigorous walk down steps and across bridges to see three falls. The ruins of an 1825 wool mill testify to the area's use of water power during the Industrial Revolution.

Plumb the park's natural and cultural resources year-round. Anglers may try for panfish and bass in the 20 lakes and ponds as well as the river. Hunting is permitted in season. Winter visitors may look for one of the bald eagles or ski cross-country trails. Snowmobiles are also permitted at Smithfield Beach. Summertime visitors will enjoy a walk through Millbrook Village, a 19th-century settlement. Don't miss the Hialeah Air Park where radio-controlled model aircraft loop and buzz through the air in this area set aside for hobbyists.

Activities and Services

Beach
Bird Watching
Boat Launching
Climbing
Cross-country Skiing
Fishing
Geological Sites
Hiking/Nature Trails
Historic Sites
Horse Trails
Motor Boating
Non-motor Boating
Picnic Sites
Programs/Talks
Self-guided Tours
Snowmobiling
Swimming
Visitor Center
Water Skiing
Wildflower Viewing
Wildlife Viewing


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