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Plan a Road Trip > Explore America > National Parks > Independence National Historical Park |
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143 S Third St, Philadelphia, PA 19107 Phone: 215-965-2305 or 215-597-8787 Fax: 215-597-1548 Open All Year
From 1790 to 1800, Philadelphia was the new nation's capital, and before that, the Continental Congresses met here. An important port city serving the middle Atlantic region, it was also the economic and cultural capital (though Bostonians may dispute this claim). This park encompasses only 45 acres, but packed within them are 20 buildings whose story bears directly upon the formation of the United States in the late 18th century. Located in Philadelphia's Old City, the park includes Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell. To see all the sites, you may wish to plan two days. A good tour of selected places should take you all day. Begin early at the visitor center, located at Sixth and Market streets, which is open from 8:30 AM until 5 PM (til 7 PM in summer). Situate yourself geographically and historically with orientation films and kiosks. Rangers will help you lay out a good trip. At most sites you can take a tour on a first-come, first-served basis, but for Independence Hall, you need to obtain timed tickets at the visitor center. Most visitors will want to see the home of Ben Franklin, perhaps Philadelphia's most famous citizen. You can see outlines of his house and his grandson's print shop, and underground you'll find a museum. Touring Independence Hall sets the 18th-century tone for your entire visit. Continue your tour at the reconstructed City Tavern, where delegates and leaders met to discuss national affairs in a more relaxed atmosphere. Jefferson stayed at the Graff House four months while drafting the Declaration of Independence. His rooms have been restored to look as they did in 1776. These sites are only four of almost 20 possible stopping places, many of which have their own film presentations or demonstrations. Check at the visitor center for individual programs. Mobility-impaired visitors will find most sites accessible. The visitor center and some sites have extended summer and weekend hours; call ahead for schedules and information about current special events. Extensive library and archive resources are available.
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